Should You Drink Alcohol If You Have High Blood Pressure?

alcohol lowers blood pressure

When measuring your blood pressure at home, it’s best to do so at the same time every day. You should try to get at least 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity or 75 minutes of vigorous aerobic activity a week, or a combination of the two. Aim for at least 30 minutes of aerobic activity most days of the week. If you’re not used to exercising, work slowly toward this goal. You can break your aerobic workout into three 10-minute sessions. Regularly consuming too many calories can lead to weight gain and therefore obesity, which is a risk factor for heart attack, stroke and type 2 diabetes.

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We are also moderately certain that high‐dose alcohol decreased blood pressure within six hours, and the effect lasted up to 12 hours. Heart rate increased significantly after alcohol consumption and remained increased at all times measured. Excessive alcohol consumption can increase the risk of several metabolic conditions, including high blood pressure. Some studies suggest low amounts of alcohol may provide health benefits.

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Abnormal blood pressure that is either too low or too high can lead to serious health issues. The funder of the study had no role in study design, data collection,data analysis, data interpretation, or writing of the report. The correspondingauthor had full access to all of the data and the final responsibility to submitfor publication. Karen Ansel, M.S., RDN, is a nutritionist, journalist and author. In her 20-plus years of experience, she has written hundreds of health-focused articles about food, nutrition, fitness and wellness.

Does drinking alcohol affect blood pressure?

alcohol lowers blood pressure

Talk to a healthcare professional about home monitoring before you get started. More research is needed on the effects of stress reduction techniques to find out whether they can lower blood pressure. Let your healthcare professional know if you often have trouble sleeping. But if you don’t have sleep apnea or restless leg syndrome, follow these simple tips for getting more restful sleep. Eating a diet rich in whole grains, fruits, vegetables and low-fat dairy products and low in saturated fat and cholesterol can lower high blood pressure by up to 11 mm Hg. Examples of eating plans that can help control blood pressure are the Dietary Approaches to Stop Hypertension (DASH) diet and the Mediterranean diet.

Aren’t there some benefits to drinking alcohol?

Sign up to our fortnightly Heart Matters newsletter to receive healthy recipes, new activity ideas, and expert tips for managing your health. It’s important to note that some studies examined only looked at small numbers of females compared to males. As a result, further research is necessary to confirm the effects on all people.

alcohol lowers blood pressure

  • The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) notes that if a person has hypertension, they may have a higher risk of conditions such as heart attack, stroke, and heart disease.
  • Certain drinks may be harmful for a person who has hypertension.
  • Instead, start slow and work more physical activity into your daily routine.
  • A person can speak with a qualified healthcare professional if they find it difficult to reduce their alcohol intake.
  • Individuals who do not experience withdrawal symptoms will likely see the positive effects of giving up alcohol shortly after doing so.

MR designed the study, and oversaw and did the alcohol lowers blood pressure literature review,data extraction, statistical analysis, data interpretation, articlepreparation, article review, and correspondence. JR, JK, and SWT contributedto design and data interpretation, article preparation, and article review.OSMH contributed to the literature review, article preparation, and articlereview. GG contributed to the statistical analysis and article review. Allauthors contributed to the final report and approved the final version. In addition to triggering telltale hangover symptoms like headache, nausea and fatigue, alcohol can also lead to dehydration, gastrointestinal discomfort, risky behavior and poor sleep, says Diaz. “In severe cases, excessive consumption can lead to life-threatening alcohol poisoning, marked by vomiting, seizures and slowed breathing,” she emphasizes.

alcohol lowers blood pressure

However, even people who do not drink regularly have a risk of experiencing negative effects from alcohol. Ultimately, the best and worst alcohol for high blood pressure doesn’t really exist. All alcoholic drinks can have a negative effect on your blood pressure, especially if you drink in excess. One drink equals 12 ounces of beer, 5 ounces of wine, or 1.5 ounces of liquor, per the AHA. And make sure you’re drinking plenty of water between drinks and once you’ve finished drinking, to rehydrate your body. Despite everything mentioned above, we know that moderation and balance is the key to most things in life.

alcohol lowers blood pressure

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Merle Myerson is a board-certified cardiologist with specialties in sports medicine, lipids, women’s health and prevention of cardiovascular disease. “If you have high blood pressure, it’s probably in your best interest to drink minimally,” Morledge said. Alcohol also stimulates the release of adrenaline and puts the body in a fight-or-flight mode, leading to elevated blood pressure. To understand how much alcohol is too much, it may be helpful to know what excessive drinking means. Remember to warm up before you exercise and cool down afterward.

A combination of aerobic and weight training seems to provide the most heart-healthy benefits. Becoming more active can lower both the top and the bottom blood pressure numbers. Studies show drops from 4 to 12 mm Hg diastolic and 3 to 6 mm Hg systolic. Discover how small changes in activity can make a big difference.

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